8/1/2023 0 Comments Discus planted tank![]() In order for these bacteria to carry out this chemical process, however, a readily available supply of oxygen should be present, so it is important to select a filter that will not only promote circulation, but also maximize oxygen deliverance. This is why these bacteria are so important to maintaining tank health, as they will essentially fixate excess ammonia in the water into nitrite and subsequently the harmless compound nitrate, which has no effect on the discus fish. The discus fish simply cannot tolerate it. Ammonia essentially burns the gills of discus fish, and there are many stories by some discus keepers of their fish actually leaping out of the water to escape the unrelenting discomfort brought on by ammonia build up in the water. ![]() If there is one thing that discus fish simply cannot tolerate, it is ammonia. When excess waste and food begins to build up inside of the tank, ammonia is released into the water. The chemical compound ammonia is the reason that bacteria are needed on the filter medium. In this case, bacteria are both essential and required for establishing a healthy environment for your discus fish. When people hear the word “bacteria”, other words such as disease, infection, and illness often come to mind. With the use of a sponge for a filtration medium, it is important to ensure that a healthy bacteria colony is able to thrive on the sponge. Bio Foam is one of the more popular brands of sponges used for tank filtration. This method provides both a surface for fry to feed upon and protects them from being sucked up into the filter. The most popular and most effective method of tank filtration is the use of a system that uses a sponge. In their natural environment of the Amazon, water is constantly being flushed through the system, so maximizing circulation is a crucial component. Many factors need to be taken into consideration when selecting a filter for your tank, including, water quality, bacterial medium, circulation, oxygen deliverance, and whether or not baby fry will get sucked up into the filter (think Finding Nemo). This fungicide will essentially poison your discus fish as it infects both their gill membranes and eyes.Ĭhoosing the right filtration system is one of the most important components in maintaining a healthy discus aquarium. Many, if not all, silicone sealers contain fungus curing agents that will release fungicides into the water once the aquarium is put together. If you choose to make your own aquarium, it is important to ensure that the use of silicone sealers is avoided at all costs. Glass Cages is a popular brand of aquarium glass used by many discus keepers. ![]() It is important to use a thickness that is strong enough to withstand the elevated level of pressure exerted by the water within the tank. Glass thickness should scale appropriately to the volumetric measurements of the tank. This is where the actual dimensions of the tank itself become of importance. Keep in mind, that as tank shape is both tall as well as wide, water displacement is a lot greater than what one might expect from a typical home aquarium. With regards to water depth, your tank should be at least 18 inches deep, but typically no more than 24 inches. Once the fry reach a size large enough to leave the side of their parents and begin exploring and foraging within the tank, running into these cold pockets can lead to sickness and even death. While a slight difference of 1 or 2 degrees may not seem significant, this can be troublesome, especially for newly hatched fry. If a tank that is too long is selected, pockets of water that are slightly cooler than the surrounding area may form. Typically, tanks that are long and narrow should be avoided. There are many different tank options available on the market, however when it comes to keeping discus fish, the shape of the tank should be one that promotes optimum filtration while also reducing the amount of water movement within the tank. ![]() Placing the tank to high up has been to known to alter the behavior of the discus fish, and properly placing the tank provides a sense of security for the fish that will only benefit in the long run. The tank should typically be placed between 1 and 2ft above the ground. When choosing a location for your aquarium/tank, vertical placement is an important factor to take into consideration. With the proper knowledge and dedication to your discus fish, however, even the novice aquarist can successfully keep discus. Regarded as “advanced” in difficulty for keeping, many (unsuccessful) discus keepers claim that the level of difficulty results in nothing but wasted money. When it comes to discus fish keeping, there seems to be a negative stigma regarding the difficulty and hassle of ensuring these fish remain healthy. ![]()
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